Tuesday 16 January 2018

List of 11 common mental health disorders in children


Kate Middleton truly said, “A child's mental health is just as important as their physical health and deserves the same quality of support”.
Mental health is an important part of overall health change in a child. Your child go through different type of physical and mental health change at every stage of its life. But as parent you may not be able to identify the change due to lack of knowledge about the mental health disorder.
Many of us don't know about the mental disorder disease and mental disorder symptoms that may a child facing. Due to unrecognized Mental disorder symptom your child problem may lead to a serious sign of illness and the lasting problem for a child.
Here is the list of 11 common mental health disorders in children that a parent should know:
1.Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (ADHD)
Attention Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder is the most common mental disorder in children that continue into adulthood. Due to ADHD disorder children face problem in paying attention, staying focused on the certain task, struggle in controlling their energy level and behaviour.and trouble being patient.
For this problem, you need a person who understands the situation of a child. You may contact the Best Neurologist in Delhi that diagnoses and treat your ADHD disorder.
2. Anxiety Disorder
The anxiety disorder may cause mental issues like distressed, excessively worried and uneasy. Due to which child may feel irritable, restless, nervous and may even suffer from panic attacks.
Obsessive Compulsive Disorder: OCD is an anxiety disorder in which children face a problem like Panic Disorder, Phobic Disorder.
Post Traumatic Stress Disorder: Children with PTSD experience anxiety and intense fear due to which he tried to avoid people.
3. Bipolar Disorder
Bipolar Disorder is a serious manic depression that causes periods of depression and mood swings. Due to Bipolar disorder child may experience racing thoughts. irritability and escalated risk.
Most of the kids face the more worst situation in Bipolar Disorder like they try to hurt themselves or attempt suicide.Proper diagnosis and treatment can help your child suffering from bipolar disorder.
4. Conduct Disorder
Conduct Disorder is a behavioral and emotional problem in children. Conduct disorder is associated with difficulties like substance use, risk-taking behavior, school problems, and physical injury from accidents or fights.
With this disorder child face trouble in feeling and expressing empathy or remorse and reading social cues.
5.Depression
Depression is the most common mental disorder children may face. Conduct Disorder is a behavioral and emotional problem in a child. With this disorder Children with depression experience unusual long lasting sad moods, feel hopeless, worthless and lost interest in everything. Depression isolates children from others and increases anger.
Not every who is depressed experience same symptoms. Some children depression symptoms vary depending on the stage of illness.
6. Schizophrenia
Schizophrenia is a chronic mental disorder that affects the ability of a child to feel, behave, and feels. Schizophrenia usually starts between ages 16 and 30. Due to chronic mental illness child may lose touch with reality. Schizophrenia treatment focuses on eliminating the symptoms of the disease and can help your child to relieve the chronic illness.
7. Psychosis
Psychosis is a mental disorder characterized by an impaired relationship with reality. Children suffering from psychosis experience loss of motivation and social withdrawal. One of the reasons Psychotic disorder may cause if children have a close family member, such as a parent or sibling who has a psychotic disorder.
8.Oppositional Defiant Disorder
Oppositional Defiant Disorder is a disruptive behavior disorder in a child. In ODD children may experience sudden unprovoked anger, feeling resentful or angry.
Sign of ODD begun early stage of the child who faces difficulty in recognizing other. They also blame others for their behavior and argue with adults.
ODD treatment involves therapy, training to manage the behavior of a child and help to build positive family interactions.
9. Tourette Syndrome
Tourette Syndrome is a common disorder that involves sudden movements or sounds, called tics, that a child can't control.
Tics are of two types:
Motor Tics: Motor tics include eye blinking, shoulder shrugging, head bobbing or jerking and neck stretching or they may be movements that look like hopping, twirling or jumping.
Vocal tics: Vocal tics include throat clearing, sniffing, shouting and grunting.
Tourette Syndrome starts during childhood and continues into adulthood.
There's no cure for Tourette's syndrome, with the Best Neurologist in Delhi you can the symptoms.
10.Eating Disorders
Eating Disorders is a mental disorder that results in serious disruption to a child diet.
Children become preoccupied with food and weight that they focus on little else.
Due to Eating Disorders Child may suffer from low self-esteem, depressed mood swings, all or nothing thinking, fatigue, impaired concentration, and irritability. Eating disorder is of various types such as anorexia nervosa, bulimia nervosa and binge eating disorder which are life-threatening.
Eating disorders can be treated with reducing excessive exercise, Adequate nutrition, and stopping purging behaviors.
11. Reactive Attachment Disorder
Reactive Attachment Disorder is a serious mental disorder in which a child can't form a bond with its parents. RAD affect the child’s life in every aspect of development. Children suffering from RAD refuse to take responsibility for actions, blame others, and have extreme defiance and control issues.
With proper psychological counseling of RAD, children may develop more stable and healthy relationships with caregivers and others.
All these diseases can be cured if you find their symptoms at right time. The symptoms can be diagnosed and treated with the help of the Best Psychiatrist. They are professionals who specialise in the treatment of mental, emotional, or behavioural problems. A psychiatrist can conduct therapy sessions or collaborate with non-medical therapists to treat the child mental disorder.

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